{"id":39407,"date":"2022-02-16T06:54:08","date_gmt":"2022-02-16T05:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.coinpro.ch\/glossar\/fiat-money\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T12:27:43","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T11:27:43","slug":"fiat-money","status":"publish","type":"encyclopedia","link":"https:\/\/www.coinpro.ch\/en\/glossary\/fiat-money\/","title":{"rendered":"Fiat Money"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fiat money or fiat currencies are those currencies that are circulated with the backing of governments. Issuance and control are carried out here by central and\/or national banks. Examples include the US dollar and the common currency Euro. Fiat money generally refers to currencies that are not linked to commodities such as the precious metal gold. It can be increased as often as desired by the centrally responsible body.    <\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coinpro.ch\/en\/glossary\/cryptocurrency\/\">cryptocurrency<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coinpro.ch\/en\/knowledge\/what-is-bitcoin-the-btc-cryptocurrency-explained-simply\/\">Bitcoin<\/a> was invented as a response to this very fiat currency model. Therefore, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coinpro.ch\/en\/glossary\/supply\/\">supply<\/a>, i.e. the amount of Bitcoin in circulation, has been limited in the Bitcoin protocol. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coinpro.ch\/en\/glossary\/bitcoin-halving\/\">halving<\/a>, which significantly influences the creation of new Bitcoins, is responsible for the limitation.  <\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Fiat-Geld_Definition_Erklarung\">Fiat Money Definition &amp; Explanation<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>By definition, fiat money is something that initially has no intrinsic value. Despite the lack of intrinsic value, fiat money serves as a medium of exchange and you can buy goods in return. The classic counterpart to fiat money is so-called commodity money, which has existed for centuries and has a long tradition. Commodity money has an intrinsic value. Especially in the past, but sometimes still today, the following tangible assets are used as classic commodity money, for example:    <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Coins made of precious metal, for example silver coins<\/li>\n<li>Tobacco<\/li>\n<li>Alcohol<\/li>\n<li>Gemstones<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<script type=\"text\/plain\" data-tcf=\"waiting-for-consent\" data-id=\"20572\" data-bid=\"1\" data-placement=\"33872\">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<\/script><h2><span id=\"Was_ist_heute_mit_Fiat-Geld_gemeint\">What is Meant by Fiat Money Today?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>When people talk about fiat money today, they primarily mean central bank currencies. For example, the Swiss franc falls into the category of fiat money just like the euro or the US dollar. Since the vast majority of central bank currencies are no longer backed by gold, they meet the classic requirement for fiat money, namely not having any intrinsic (material) value. Nevertheless, central bank currencies naturally serve as a means of exchange and are even, as a rule, the only legal tender that is permitted in the corresponding country or currency region.   <\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Das_Fiat-Geld_und_die_Kryptowahrungen\">Fiat Money and Cryptocurrencies<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>At this point, you might be wondering what fiat money actually has to do with cryptocurrencies. The answer is fairly simple, because the term comes up very often, especially on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coinpro.ch\/en\/reviews-en\/crypto-exchange-comparison-switzerland-germany-and-austria-the-best-providers-in-the-2025-test\/\">crypto exchanges<\/a> and at exchange offices\u2014namely when it comes to how digital currencies can be bought and what they can be exchanged for. On some crypto exchanges, for example, you can only trade digital currencies against each other. So you might sell Bitcoin in order to buy Ethereum in return. On other exchanges, however, it\u2019s common to be able to buy cryptocurrencies with fiat money\u2014for example, with Swiss francs. That\u2019s the link between digital currencies and fiat money.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fiat money or fiat currencies are those currencies that are circulated with the backing of governments. Issuance and control are carried out here by central&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-39407","encyclopedia","type-encyclopedia","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.5 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is Fiat Money? - CoinPro.ch<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fiat money is currency that is circulated with the backing of governments. 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